Spermicides
are sometimes used in addition to some methods of birth
control. They form a chemical barrier at the cervix,
preventing semen
from entering the womb,
and also immobilize spermcells.
Spermicides come in several forms, like foam, cream, jelly and tablets.
It
can be inserted into the vagina
before intercourse
when you use condoms,
decreasing the risk of pregnancy.
When
you use a diaphragm
(or cervical cap) you place some spermicidal cream or jelly in the
dome of the diaphragm, spreading it around the rim. You must do this
before you insert the diaphragm, because the blocking effect of the
diaphragm is not very reliable by itself.
Spermicides
are in and of itself not enough to prevent pregnancy! They do not protect
you against STD’s.
With some girls they cause allergy and irritation (redness, itching,
pain).